Interesting article pachyderm and I'm familiar with the bystander affect. It takes a quick mind and a leader mentality to stand up when others are doing nothing. I also heard Sandusky gave a radio interview where he claims it was 'just horsing around'. I don't think this interview will help him. Since when is it okay for a adult male to shower with an underage child? True we all think we would do better in hindsight. I think this man felt untouchable - maybe he even intimidated the other men he worked with. I feel sorry for the now adult men who will hear him say it was nothing but horsing around.