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#1
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Article title to google: Is Your Sleep Cycle Making You Ill? It's in the New York Times dated 3-14-17, or a few days earlier. Here's part of it, describing bipolar disorder.
Jet lag makes everyone miserable. But it makes some people mentally ill. There’s a psychiatric hospital not far from Heathrow Airport that is known for treating bipolar and schizophrenic travelers, some of whom are occasionally found wandering aimlessly through the terminals. A study from the 1980s of 186 of those patients found that those who’d traveled from the west had a higher incidence of mania, while those who’d traveled from the east had a higher incidence of depression. I saw the same thing in one of my patients who suffered from manic depression. When he got depressed after a vacation to Europe, we assumed he was just disappointed about returning to work. But then he had a fun trip out West and returned home in what’s called a hypomanic state: He was expansive, a fount of creative ideas. It was clear that his changes in mood weren’t caused by the vacation blues, but by something else. The problem turned out to be a disruption in his circadian rhythm. He didn’t need drugs; he needed the right doses of sleep and sunlight at the right time. It turns out that that prescription could treat much of what ails us. Clinicians have long known that there is a strong link between sleep, sunlight and mood. Problems sleeping are often a warning sign or a cause of impending depression, and can make people with bipolar disorder manic. Some 15 years ago, Dr. Francesco Benedetti, a psychiatrist in Milan, and colleagues noticed that hospitalized bipolar patients who were assigned to rooms with views of the east were discharged earlier than those with rooms facing the west — presumably because the early morning light had an antidepressant effect. Continue reading the main story ![]() Richard A. Friedman Mental health, addiction, human behavior and neuroscience.
Recent Comments Suzy Sandor 22 hours ago Are we all supposed to have 7 or 8 hours of sleep nonstop? It seems like a lot?How about those dreams that are not nightmares but are quite... KosherDill 22 hours ago The idiocy of daylight savings time doesn't help. J Marra 22 hours ago Why does the end result always have to be MOAR DRUGZ! PERFECT DRUGZ IS JUST AROUND THE CORNER! Sure, let's replace "minor inconveniences"...
The notion that we can manipulate sleep to treat mental illness has also been around for many years. Back in the late 1960s, a German psychiatrist heard about a woman in Tübingen who was hospitalized for depression and claimed that she normally kept her symptoms in check by taking all-night bike rides. He subsequently demonstrated in a group of depressed patients that a night of complete sleep deprivation produced an immediate, significant improvement in mood in about 60 percent of the group. Of course, total sleep deprivation is impractical, to say nothing of the fact that you will crash back into depression as soon as you catch back up on sleep. It also just seems counterintuitive that taking sleep away can help someone feel better. After all, most of us think of sleep as comforting and desirable. So how does this work? One theory is that depressed people have something wrong with their circadian rhythm. Their bodies tend to release melatonin — a hormone that regulates sleep — earlier in the evening than non-depressed people, and they tend to wake up earlier in the morning. But even if you don’t have depression, your circadian rhythm may cause trouble. Most people’s natural cycle is somewhat longer than the 24-hour solar day, which means that, left to our own devices, we would quickly get out of sync with the external world. That is exactly what happens when humans are isolated from external cues — say, in a lab setting or stuck in a mine. The reason we don’t all walk around in a state of perpetual jet lag, waking and sleeping at random, is that our circadian rhythm evolved to be tied to the solar day. In other words, our internal clock is easily influenced and kept in check by the daylight cycle. -MORE- |
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![]() RainyDay107, Wild Coyote
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#2
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No wonder I went to Vegas in a state of BLAH and came back to Miami in high spirits.
I thought it was because I won.
__________________
]Roses are red. Violets are blue.[ Look for the positive in the negative. PIRILON. If lemons fall from the sky, make lemonade. Unknown. Nothing stronger than habit. Victor Hugo. You are the slave of what you say, and the master of what you keep. Unknown. |
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#3
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I can only sleep an hour at a time because of my hip pain, it plays hell with depression and is making me crazy.
Just another 6 months to go before I get a new hip. -Sigh- |
#4
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Thanks for the article.
I swear by this. I have seen people greatly decrease mania by limiting exposure to sunlight, spending time in darkness. I have seen people improve from depression by increasing sunlight exposure. Monitoring the degree of light/dark exposure can help with trying to manage moods. ![]() WC |
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