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  #26  
Old Jan 27, 2016, 12:37 AM
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Lauliza Lauliza is offline
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Originally Posted by d.rose View Post
Thanks argonaut. But, do they still do a diagnosis if you act completely "normal"?
If a client is paying with insurance the T needs to give a diagnosis. Aside from that it is part of the service a client is paying for. If they don't use insurance then it's a bit different and a diagnosis isn't required. If the client wants a diagnosis, the T will give one, but they don't have to.

At an intake appointment with an outpatient T, clients are generally asked why they are seeking therapy in the first place. The questions that follow are based on that answer. So if a client answers that they are depressed, the T will ask questions about symptoms associated with depression (as outlined in the DSM). If parents bring a child to therapy to treat ADHD symptoms, the T will ask the parents and child questions based on symptoms for ADHD (as well as questionnaires).

Ts will also typically ask about lifestyle habits and figure them into a diagnosis: sleep, eating, substance use, social supports, family, friends, school, work, etc. In my experience, unless a client reports symptoms indicitive of something more complex than depression or anxiety, Ts won't come to such a conclusion after only one session. Ts also won't base a diagnosis off of observation alone - they can make a note of it and keep observing, but that's all.

So, I think in many instances, clients have some amount of input into a diagnosis that is more complex than a mood, anxiety, or adjustment disorder. And it should serve a purpose- whether it's to simply get insurance coverage or to ensure the proper treatment. Ts don't, or I should say are not advised to, assign a diagnosis if it is of no benefit to their client.

Last edited by Lauliza; Jan 27, 2016 at 01:08 AM.
Thanks for this!
Argonautomobile, eeyorestail

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  #27  
Old Jan 27, 2016, 11:25 AM
Mygrandjourney Mygrandjourney is offline
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Originally Posted by Argonautomobile View Post
Definitely. Because there's a lot of overlap between "normal" and "pathological." And because it's terribly difficult to get paid by insurance without a diagnosis. Most clients want a name for their troubles, too.

It's a much different story with self-pay clients at a private office.

Are you concerned about your own diagnosis?
There are also diagnostic codes that fall outside of the typical mental health/adjustment disorder realm.
They could be categorized as psychosocial issues. In the DSM IV, they were in a category called, "Additional conditions that may be a focus of clinical attention".
Examples would be "Parent-Child Relational problem"
Partner Relational problem, Bereavement, etc.
Thanks for this!
d.rose
  #28  
Old Jan 27, 2016, 11:54 AM
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Argonautomobile Argonautomobile is offline
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Originally Posted by Mygrandjourney View Post
There are also diagnostic codes that fall outside of the typical mental health/adjustment disorder realm.
They could be categorized as psychosocial issues. In the DSM IV, they were in a category called, "Additional conditions that may be a focus of clinical attention".
Examples would be "Parent-Child Relational problem"
Partner Relational problem, Bereavement, etc.
Good point! Thanks MGJ.
  #29  
Old Jan 27, 2016, 01:55 PM
BudFox BudFox is offline
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Originally Posted by Mygrandjourney View Post
They could be categorized as psychosocial issues. In the DSM IV, they were in a category called, "Additional conditions that may be a focus of clinical attention".
Examples would be "Parent-Child Relational problem"
Partner Relational problem, Bereavement, etc.
Do people actually take this stuff seriously?

Last edited by BudFox; Jan 27, 2016 at 02:22 PM.
Thanks for this!
marmaduke
  #30  
Old Jan 27, 2016, 02:02 PM
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vonmoxie vonmoxie is offline
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Originally Posted by monkeybrains21 View Post
I want to ask my T for a diagnosis without actually asking it. I know it doesn't change who I am but it will change how I manage things. I need to know so I can read up on it and focus on getting past it all. Pdoc diagnosed anxiety and depression however there have been many talks of PTSD and BPD without actually dx me. Any advice?
It's my opinion that if you pussyfoot around the topic without being direct about it, you are highly unlikely to get the information, as for a variety of reasons and especially as they relate to certain Dx's, they will often prefer not to commit when given the option. Good luck.
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  #31  
Old Jan 27, 2016, 02:36 PM
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Lauliza Lauliza is offline
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Originally Posted by BudFox View Post
Do people actually take this stuff seriously?
The items you quoted would not be part of a diagnosis. The information is useful however since medical and social factors can have a major role in depression and anxiety.
  #32  
Old Jan 27, 2016, 02:45 PM
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Originally Posted by BudFox View Post
Do people actually take this stuff seriously?
Can you clarify what you mean by this question?
  #33  
Old Jan 27, 2016, 04:59 PM
BudFox BudFox is offline
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Originally Posted by lolagrace View Post
Can you clarify what you mean by this question?
Labeling of something like grief or bereavement as a mental health "disorder".

I mean, if someone told me I had "Prolonged Grief Disorder (PGD)" I wouldn't know whether to laugh or cry. I'm not dismissing the experience of prolonged grief. Hell, I am suffering terribly from many levels of grief. But to pahtologize this, that is just insane.

This is a bit off topic, so I will shut up if the OP finds this not helpful.
Thanks for this!
d.rose, Lauliza
  #34  
Old Jan 27, 2016, 06:14 PM
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Oh, I don't think those are labeled as "disorders." They are simply descriptors of why the client is in therapy and contributing factors to say, depression or anxiety.
  #35  
Old Jan 27, 2016, 06:42 PM
Mygrandjourney Mygrandjourney is offline
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Originally Posted by Lauliza View Post
The items you quoted would not be part of a diagnosis. The information is useful however since medical and social factors can have a major role in depression and anxiety.
It's taken seriously if a client makes the effort to seek out and participate in therapy over it.
  #36  
Old Jan 28, 2016, 02:15 PM
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monkeybrains21 monkeybrains21 is offline
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Originally Posted by Argonautomobile View Post
Not dumb questions.

In a way, a good T IS always analyzing the moment you have your first session, but that isn't nearly as creepy as it sounds. It's more...observation, I guess. So if you come in wearing sweat pants of questionable cleanliness and slouch sadly in your chair, an observant T (or, really, anyone in the position to diagnose) will notice that and it might prompt them to ask certain questions or have you fill out a questionnaire that might lead to a diagnosis of depression.

If you come in with purple hair and begin chatting 100 miles per hour, that might lead the T to go through a protocol for diagnosing mania ("Hey, client, glad to see you're in a good mood! How would you feel about me asking a few questions today? That'd be fine? Good. How has your sleep been lately? Ever had the impression you had special powers?")

Diagnoses should be transparent--it is always your right to know if and with what you've been diagnosed and how the health care professional came to that conclusion.

Hope that helps.

ETA: Most people don't fit neatly into a particular diagnosis. T's usually have to give one anyway for insurance purposes; it may or may not "mean" anything in your life. Some examples might be:

Client A is a 19 yr old male who comes to therapy at the request of his parents, with whom he lives. He presents as dejected and generally unhappy following an injury at work which, while not life-threatening, has made it difficult for him to resume his normal activities. He does not report difficulty sleeping, loss of appetite, or suicidal thoughts and is therefore not diagnosed with depression, but instead with an adjustment disorder. This tells him nothing he didn't already know: yeah, it's tough adjusting to post-high school life, especially with the injury and job troubles.

Client B is a 33 yr old female presenting after a failed suicide attempt. She appears in crisis and attributes this to difficulty with her significant other who is her most recent partner in a series of intense and unstable relationships. Further questioning reveals a history of trauma, self-injury, transient paranoid thoughts and a chronic feeling of emptiness. These are all hallmarks of borderline personality disorder, and the client is thus diagnosed with this. It means a lot to her; it gives a name to her experiences and she is happy to finally have a diagnosis that seems to fit.

Client C is a 25 yr old female referred by her PCP for suicidal thoughts revealed during routine screening at her annual wellness exam. Despite what the PCP has written, the client appears upbeat at the therapy appointment and babbles happily about various projects she's undertaken. Though there is no history of grandiose delusions or extreme energy that would characterize a manic episode, the clinician wonders at this sudden change of mood and will keep an eye out for anything that may indicate a bipolarII diagnosis in subsequent visits. The client could not possibly care less about diagnoses, attributes the suicidal thoughts to "being PMS-y" and agrees to follow-up visits simply because "it would be nice to have someone to talk to."

i really relate to B. for a bit i thought bipolar since i have some signs but it just doesnt fit, at least not the past 7 years. i agree with the depression and anxiety im being treated for but i think they are just symptoms of something deeper. i feel i dont deserve a dx of PTSD although i most definetly fit it. i just cant get my brain to accept it and to accept whjat happened to me as out of my control and something i so didnt want.

my wife always complains im distracted. i have zillions of thinghs running through myu head and cant grasp one. so instead i zone out and believe im somewhere else and someone else doing whatever or i zone into video games and just leave reality all together. my T is aware of this and she says its how i cope with stress and bad stuff that come up. and its way better than drinking, using blow, smoking or SI.
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  #37  
Old Jan 28, 2016, 02:57 PM
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Argonautomobile Argonautomobile is offline
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Originally Posted by monkeybrains21 View Post
i really relate to B. for a bit i thought bipolar since i have some signs but it just doesnt fit, at least not the past 7 years. i agree with the depression and anxiety im being treated for but i think they are just symptoms of something deeper. i feel i dont deserve a dx of PTSD although i most definetly fit it. i just cant get my brain to accept it and to accept whjat happened to me as out of my control and something i so didnt want.

my wife always complains im distracted. i have zillions of thinghs running through myu head and cant grasp one. so instead i zone out and believe im somewhere else and someone else doing whatever or i zone into video games and just leave reality all together. my T is aware of this and she says its how i cope with stress and bad stuff that come up. and its way better than drinking, using blow, smoking or SI.
I haven't heard somebody say "blow" since I was doing it, jajaja. I can almost taste it. Weird. That hasn't happened in a while.

Sorry, being serious now. I think a lot of people really want a tidy diagnosis that explains everything they're experiencing, and it can be sort of disappointing and frustrating when we find we don't quite "fit" the clinical model.

I you feel your depression and anxiety are part of something deeper, and you also have this PTSD diagnosis, maybe it makes sense to think of the trauma as being the deeper thing? I think it's pretty common to downplay trauma to cope, to say "it wasn't that bad" and that "others had it worse" (as if there's some sort of competition for the My Life Was Hardest Award and nobody wants to win it!)

If you haven't already read up on PTSD (or just call it trauma if you're uncomfortable with the label) I'd encourage you to. You might find that it accounts for things you never thought had anything to do with it--the alternating between racing thoughts and then zoning out sounds like a dissociate response common in people who've experienced trauma--whether or not they consider the trauma "bad" enough to warrant a PTSD diagnosis.

I think it sounds like you're tying really hard in your therapy--I know the mood tracking doesn't sound very easy or fun, but I'm glad for you that you're doing it. I hope you find a way to ask your care team about a diagnosis.

Good luck!
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