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  #26  
Old Jun 15, 2014, 09:41 AM
Anonymous32735
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The word codependency is used in many different ways by people of many different backgrounds.

The way I have always understood it, which might be different than another's understanding, is that codependency falls under the Narcissistic Personality Disorder umbrella, whether or not alcohol addiction is involved (this is irrelevant to the meaning). The main NPD types are grandiose (overt) and fragile/vulnerable (covert). Both might have an underlying Borderline Personality Organization (BPO).

I'm not sure the labels help, but it does group the 2 together as major problems with sense of self, including using others as objects to meet one's needs.

I'm not worried if a therapist had/has these issues as long as they did years of their own psychotherapy. There really wouldn't be enough therapists for us all if this wasn't the case!

Two articles on therapist narcissism:

https://href.li/?http://www.sakkyndi...uchner2008.pdf

https://href.li/?http://www.sakkyndi.../clark1991.pdf

The context is that Codependency = Covert Narcissim

Quote:
Based on clinical observation (Gabbard, 1994; McWilliams, 1994; A. Miller, 1986; Wink, 1991, 1996) and empirical investigation (Dickinson & Pincus, 2003), covert or depressive narcissism manifests differently than exhibitionistic or gran- diose narcissism as it involves attempts to repair self-esteem and self-worth by serving others. It is the more vulnerable form of narcissism that is commonly exemplified by fears of rejection and criticism. For example, clinical (Gabbard, 1994; A. Miller, 1986; Wink, 1991, 1996) and empirical (Hendin & Cheek, 1997) evidence has shown that an individual with grandiose narcissistic characteristics will heighten his or her own sense of self and defend against flaws and imperfection, while an individual with covert narcissistic characteristics may reject any belief in his or her own inherent goodness and feel the need to heighten his or her view of others. The difficulties and struggles of the covert narcissist often include: high sensitivity to the reactions and needs of others, the deflection of attention from self to others, careful attunement to others for slights and criticism with a tendency to see the more negative aspects of others’ communication, self- defeating attitudes, modesty, ingratiation, and low self-confidence manifested as a difficulty or inability to hear from others about strengths and accomplishments (Dickinson & Pincus, 2003; Gabbard, 1994; Glickauf-Hughes & Mehlman, 1995; Masterson, 1993; A. Miller, 1986; PDM Task Force, 2006; Wink, 1991). They attempt to achieve a sense of self-importance and success in attunement, thereby minimizing the critical or negative responses of others (Glickauf-Hughes & Mehlman, 1995; Grosch & Olsen, 1994; Master- son, 1993; A. Miller, 1997; Sussman, 1992). Individuals exhibiting covert narcissistic traits constantly seek others who will view and admire them for their ability to be selfless, thereby prov- ing to themselves that they are worthy of praise and admiration.
Sometimes I think this is strongly responsible for what is considered a good match between therapist-client (when one has overt tendencies and the other covert).

Last edited by Anonymous32735; Jun 15, 2014 at 10:30 AM. Reason: clarification
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  #27  
Old Jun 16, 2014, 09:33 AM
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Boy skies that description nails me. Thanks (really!).

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  #28  
Old Jun 16, 2014, 01:33 PM
Anonymous100121
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Quote:
Originally Posted by skies View Post

Two articles on therapist narcissism:

https://href.li/?http://www.sakkyndi...uchner2008.pdf

https://href.li/?http://www.sakkyndi.../clark1991.pdf

The context is that Codependency = Covert Narcissim
Thanks! Great articles! I'll try to wrap my mind around it.
  #29  
Old Jun 16, 2014, 03:31 PM
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Lauliza Lauliza is offline
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Quote:
Originally Posted by angelicgoldfish05 View Post
Do you think a person should not become a therapist if they have a mental illness? There are truly remarkable people out there with mental illnesses who have done some great work with people who happen to have a mental illness. It does not define a person and it should not limit a persons career options.
I asked my pdoc about this because I was worried that my issues would make me a lesser T. He told me everyone in the field has issues, that's why they get into it. But he looked at me and said that I've got to get my s**t together before I start treating people. So its not the presence of a mental illness in of itself that presents a problem, it is present state of mind of the therapist and if these issues are being dealt with and are under control. I think people who have suffered through mental illnesses like depression, anxiety and a multitude of other disorders can often make excellent therapists. I think people with Aspergers and ADHD can do wonders to help others with the same conditions, because they not only empathize, but they really get it. The same with recovering addicts. But they have to want to want to help for the right reasons.

It could probably be easy for a T to foster a co dependent relationship if they're not careful, especially if a client has very similar issues. I also think it is human nature that when you care about a person, you don't want to see them go. But to keep them dependent by doing too much - too much help outside of office hours, too much guidance when a client should be making their own decisions is not good for their client. T's are not there to take care of us, but to offer care for our condition to make us better, like Wysteria said so well in her post. There is a big difference and why boundaries are so important. I think that can be why some therapists with the higher degrees, PhD's, PsyDs and PDocs, have tighter boundaries. I believe that they do need to be in therapy for at least some time and have enormous amounts of supervision before they practice therapy on their own. Mental Health Counselors by contrast have very little supervision outside of their internship and much of their learning is done on the job. So you can see where some problems might arise if the lack of supervised training is accompanied by the presence of some mental health issues. It scares me to death and I plan to see my pdoc and T forever to check in on my issues and ask their (unofficial) opinions.

Last edited by Lauliza; Jun 16, 2014 at 03:52 PM.
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  #30  
Old Jun 16, 2014, 03:41 PM
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Quote:
Originally Posted by My kids are cool Exploring the codependent therapist
And from what I have seen in the US, it does not appear that the universities do much at all to weed out those with mental illnesses that make the person unsuitable to be a therapist. I have heard a couple of professors discuss that they feel that the Americans with Disabilities Act prevents them from eliminating many people from the clinical psychology programs who will make truly horrible therapists due to the person's own mental illness.


Quote:
Originally Posted by angelicgoldfish05 View Post
Do you think a person should not become a therapist if they have a mental illness? There are truly remarkable people out there with mental illnesses who have done some great work with people who happen to have a mental illness. It does not define a person and it should not limit a persons career options.
As my post stated, I was only talking about those whose mental illnesses make them unsuitable to be a therapist. I think there are some mental illnesses that do not prevent a person from functioning normally and being fully capable of helping others, and some that would cause a person to be a very poor, even dangerous therapist. As Lauliza said, bad therapy can be worse than no therapy, and I sometimes become very concerned about how little the universities seem to be able or willing to do in terms of eliminating people who would be hazardous to others as a therapist.
  #31  
Old Jun 16, 2014, 04:12 PM
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Sounds like my relationship with my T...
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  #32  
Old Jun 16, 2014, 04:41 PM
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Forwardinreverse View Post
I do think that if a T is codependent, they're often not aware of the fact that they manipulate others, so they can feel the way they 'need' or 'want' to feel. I do think they have very good intentions, thinking they really help people move forward. But imo, it's very dangerous when a very codependent person becomes the client of such a therapist. This person will try to make the therapist happy, will try to please him or her. And the codependent therapist has found the perfect 'victim', someone who's willing to be manipulated. I guess...


So actually, I don't know whether it makes any sense at all, but I think a codependent person doesn't feel strong enough to have a real self when being around a narcissistic one. So they obey. But when being around other codependents, they might use their frustrations of having no good grip on things, to manipulate those others. Because then they at least find a sense of self, find some strength inside of themselves.


I don't know. I'm trying to understand how the dynamic between 2 codependents works actually. I bet in therapy it happens a lot, two codependents sitting in the same room. But my mind can't understand what makes it work... if it works of course.

I see codependency and narcissism as two sides of the same coin. Both the codependent and the narcissist lack a properly defined sense of self and look for strength outside of themselves. The only difference is whether they do it in an active or passive manner. The dynamic between two narcissists/codependents is simply unhealthy. Each ends up hating the other for all the reasons they unconsciously hate themselves. But as much as they hate each other, they still need each other because their whole identity and sense of worth has come to revolve around the other. It's a downward spiral.
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  #33  
Old Jun 16, 2014, 04:49 PM
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This is an article on this subject: http://www.camft.org/AM/Template.cfm...ontentID=14161 Helped me with definitions and a starting point for thinking about some of the possible issues.
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  #34  
Old Jun 16, 2014, 04:51 PM
Anonymous32735
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Originally Posted by hankster View Post
Boy skies that description nails me. Thanks (really!).
Tell me about it Hankster! I was horrified when I found out I was people pleasing, changing to appease others, and making myself 'shrink' smaller to let others (like abusers and bullyers) feel bigger and better. That stuff was easy to change though--they are mere symptoms of the core issues....

Awareness is about 1/3 of the battle, I suppose. Really eye-opening article.
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  #35  
Old Jun 16, 2014, 07:00 PM
Anonymous32735
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Forwardinreverse View Post
Thanks! Great articles! I'll try to wrap my mind around it.
You're welcome.

Keep fighting the good fight (you too Hankster)!
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unaluna
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